Jacqueline Lamba

1910–1993 / Saint-Mandé, France
Classical Surrealism Oil paintingWorks on paperSurrealist objects

About

Jacqueline Lamba (1910-1993) was a French painter and surrealist artist known for her independent spirit and contributions to Surrealism, despite often being overshadowed by her association with André Breton, whom she married in 1934 after a famously romantic pursuit. Orphaned young, she studied at the École des Arts Décoratifs in Paris from 1925 to 1929, where she met Dora Maar, and supported herself as a textile designer and dancer at the Coliséum in Pigalle. Inspired by Breton's writings, she joined the Surrealist movement in the 1930s, exhibiting paintings, drawings, and objects in key shows, though her contributions were sometimes minimized. Her early work explored automatism, light, nature, and the subconscious, influenced by artists like Matta and Masson, with a style blending realistic landscapes and cityscapes with unsettling surreal qualities.[1][2][4][5]

Surrealism evolving to expressionist landscapes with prismatic automatism, focusing on light, nature, subconscious, and fragmented forms

Selected Exhibitions

  • Norlyst Gallery solo (1944)
  • Exhibition by 31 Women, Art of This Century (1943)
  • Musée Picasso retrospective (1967)
  • International Surrealism Exhibition (1935)
  • San Francisco Museum of Art with David Hare (1946)